Next.js APIルート：フルスタック開発パターン

            
// pages/api/hello.js

export default function handler(req, res) {
  res.status(200).json({ message: 'Hello from Next.js API Route!' });
}

            

              
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// pages/api/todos.js

export default async function handler(req, res) {
  if (req.method === 'GET') {
    // Fetch all todos from the database
    const todos = await fetchTodos();
    res.status(200).json(todos);
  } else if (req.method === 'POST') {
    // Create a new todo
    const newTodo = await createTodo(req.body);
    res.status(201).json(newTodo);
  } else {
    // Handle unsupported methods
    res.status(405).json({ message: 'Method Not Allowed' });
  }
}

            

              
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// pages/api/users/[id].js
import { query } from '../../../lib/db';

export default async function handler(req, res) {
  const { id } = req.query;

  try {
    const results = await query(
      'SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?',
      [id]
    );

    if (results.length === 0) {
      return res.status(404).json({ message: 'User not found' });
    }

    res.status(200).json(results[0]);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error);
    res.status(500).json({ message: 'Internal Server Error' });
  }
}

            

              
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// pages/api/login.js
import bcrypt from 'bcryptjs';
import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
import { query } from '../../lib/db';

export default async function handler(req, res) {
  if (req.method === 'POST') {
    const { email, password } = req.body;

    try {
      const results = await query(
        'SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = ?',
        [email]
      );

      if (results.length === 0) {
        return res.status(401).json({ message: 'Invalid credentials' });
      }

      const user = results[0];

      const passwordMatch = await bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);

      if (!passwordMatch) {
        return res.status(401).json({ message: 'Invalid credentials' });
      }

      const token = jwt.sign(
        { userId: user.id, email: user.email },
        process.env.JWT_SECRET,
        { expiresIn: '1h' }
      );

      res.status(200).json({ token });
    } catch (error) {
      console.error(error);
      res.status(500).json({ message: 'Internal Server Error' });
    }
  } else {
    res.status(405).json({ message: 'Method Not Allowed' });
  }
}

            

              
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// pages/api/contact.js
import { sendEmail } from '../../lib/email';

export default async function handler(req, res) {
  if (req.method === 'POST') {
    const { name, email, message } = req.body;

    try {
      await sendEmail({
        to: 'admin@example.com',
        subject: 'New Contact Form Submission',
        text: `Name: ${name}\nEmail: ${email}\nMessage: ${message}`,
      });

      res.status(200).json({ message: 'Email sent successfully' });
    } catch (error) {
      console.error(error);
      res.status(500).json({ message: 'Failed to send email' });
    }
  } else {
    res.status(405).json({ message: 'Method Not Allowed' });
  }
}

            

              
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// pages/api/stripe-webhook.js
import Stripe from 'stripe';

const stripe = new Stripe(process.env.STRIPE_SECRET_KEY);

export const config = {
  api: {
    bodyParser: false, // Disable default body parsing
  },
};

async function buffer(req) {
  const chunks = [];
  for await (const chunk of req) {
    chunks.push(chunk);
  }
  return Buffer.concat(chunks).toString();
}

export default async function handler(req, res) {
  if (req.method === 'POST') {
    const sig = req.headers['stripe-signature'];

    let event;

    try {
      const buf = await buffer(req);
      event = stripe.webhooks.constructEvent(buf, sig, process.env.STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET);
    } catch (err) {
      console.log(`Webhook Error: ${err.message}`);
      res.status(400).send(`Webhook Error: ${err.message}`);
      return;
    }

    // Handle the event
    switch (event.type) {
      case 'payment_intent.succeeded':
        const paymentIntent = event.data.object;
        console.log(`PaymentIntent for ${paymentIntent.amount} was successful!`);
        // Then define and call a method to handle the successful payment intent.
        // handlePaymentIntentSucceeded(paymentIntent);
        break;
      case 'payment_method.attached':
        const paymentMethod = event.data.object;
        // Then define and call a method to handle the successful attachment of a PaymentMethod.
        // handlePaymentMethodAttached(paymentMethod);
        break;
      default:
        // Unexpected event type
        console.log(`Unhandled event type ${event.type}.`);
    }

    // Return a 200 response to acknowledge receipt of the event
    res.status(200).json({ received: true });
  } else {
    res.setHeader('Allow', 'POST');
    res.status(405).end('Method Not Allowed');
  }
}

            

              
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